Mass (kg)

5.976e+24

Mass (Earth = 1)

1.0000e+00

Equatorial radius (km)

6,378.14

Equatorial radius (Earth = 1)

1.0000e+00

Mean density (gm/cm^3)

5.515

Mean distance from the Sun (km) 

149,600,000

Mean distance from the Sun (Earth = 1)

1.0000

Rotational period (days)

0.99727 

Rotational period (hours)

23.9345

Orbital period (days)

365.256

Mean orbital velocity (km/sec)

29.79

Orbital eccentricity

0.0167

Tilt of axis (degrees)

23.45

Orbital inclination (degrees)

0.000

Equatorial escape velocity (km/sec)

11.18 

Equatorial surface gravity (m/sec^2)

9.78

Visual geometric albedo

0.37

Mean surface temperature

15°C

Atmospheric composition